Massachusetts Income Tax Calculator

massachusetts tax brackets

For all of the tax forms we provide, visit our Massachusetts tax forms library or the ‘s tax forms page. Property taxes in the Bay State are relatively high, and the Commonwealth also has an estate tax. Other important Massachusetts state tax return information and other related features (e.g. tax extension, amendment, etc.) are listed here as well. In the Bay State, estates are taxed at rates ranging from 0.8 percent to 16 percent, depending on the value of the estate. Estates valued under $2 million are not subject to the estate tax.

Massachusetts Tax Deductions

In November 2022, Bay State voters approved an additional 4 percent tax on annual income above $1 million, beginning in tax year 2023. Annual income above $1 million (adjusted annually for inflation) is taxed at CARES Act 9 percent.A personal income tax exemption allows for a subtraction from gross income. Massachusetts may be a good place to live for taxes for some individuals, especially those who benefit from tax credits and deductions. However, high-income earners might find the tax rates less favorable. 1001, enacted in May 2023, Indiana accelerated its previously enacted tax rate reductions, lowering the individual income tax rate from 3.05 in 2024 to 3.00 percent in 2025. The law also repealed previously enacted tax triggers, instead prescribing a rate reduction to 2.95 percent in 2026, and 2.9 percent in 2027 and beyond.

Income excluded from federal but included in Massachusetts

  • Additionally, the bill doubled the standard deduction from $2,200 to $4,400 for single filers for tax years 2024 and 2025.
  • The state extension deadline follows the federal extension deadline set by the IRS, which is Oct. 15, 2025.
  • Other important Massachusetts state tax return information and other related features (e.g. tax extension, amendment, etc.) are listed here as well.
  • Estates seeking an extension of time to file and pay the estate tax must still request approval from DOR by filing Form M-4768.

The Federal Income Tax, by contrast, has different tax brackets for Single, Married Filing Jointly, and Head of Household taxpayers. Your annual tax bill depends at least partly on where you live, with state income taxes varying from nonexistent all the way up to nearly 14% for some especially high earners. Part-year residents report income earned while living in Massachusetts and any income sourced from the state during their non-residency. Nonresidents are taxed only on Massachusetts-sourced income, such as wages earned in the state, rental income from Massachusetts properties, or profits from local businesses.

The Massachusetts Income Tax

Effective January 1, 2025, the tax rate goes down from 4.7 percent to 4.4 percent (applied on taxable income exceeding $10,000). Understanding the 2025 tax brackets in Massachusetts is essential for effective financial planning. With changes in tax laws and the impact of massachusetts tax brackets the MA millionaire tax, taxpayers need to prepare for potential adjustments in their liabilities. This guide provides a detailed breakdown of Massachusetts’ income tax structure, filing thresholds, and strategic ways to minimize tax burdens, especially for high-income earners. By understanding these elements, individuals and businesses can optimize their financial planning and avoid unnecessary tax liabilities.

massachusetts tax brackets

Who pays the highest taxes — it’s not Massachusetts

  • This means that taxpayers do not have to pay taxes on this income.
  • Each marginal rate only applies to earnings within the applicable marginal tax bracket, which are the same in Massachusetts for single filers and couples filing jointly.
  • However, in the state of Massachusetts, not all income is equal.
  • Keep in mind that it might take some time for the Massachusetts Department of Revenue to process your return and issue the refund.

Their significance in public policy is further enhanced by individuals being actively responsible for filing their income taxes, in contrast to the indirect payment of sales and excise taxes. Massachusetts keeps things straightforward for its taxpayers with a flat state income tax rate of 5% for most earners. This flat rate means you owe the same percentage regardless of your income. Massachusetts is one of a small group of states with a flat income tax rate. This differs from many other states’ approaches to personal income tax, which typically tax different portions of your income at different rates.

massachusetts tax brackets

Massachusetts state tax deductions and credits

  • The state’s progressive tax system means higher-income earners pay a higher percentage of their income in taxes.
  • If you’re a full-year resident with an annual Massachusetts gross income of more than $8,000, you must file a Massachusetts tax return.
  • Their significance in public policy is further enhanced by individuals being actively responsible for filing their income taxes, in contrast to the indirect payment of sales and excise taxes.
  • Massachusetts imposes a flat 5% tax rate on earned income, which includes wages, salaries, tips, and other compensation.
  • After a few seconds, you will be provided with a full breakdown of the tax you are paying.
  • Other exempt items include periodicals, admissions tickets (i.e. to movies or sporting events), professional or personal services and most health care products.

Next, check what income you included in your Massachusetts gross income that you’re supposed to deduct on the appropriate Schedule, and then deduct the income. Veterans Administration disability compensation is also not taxed in the state.Spouses of military personnel may be eligible for exemptions. Part-year residents refer to individuals who either moved to the state and became residents or moved out of the state and ended their residencies within the tax year. Use tax is a 6.25% tax paid on out-of-state or out-of-country purchases Grocery Store Accounting that are used, stored or consumed in Massachusetts and on which no Massachusetts sales tax (or less than 6.25%) was paid. If an extension payment is required to reach the 80% threshold, you can pay electronically.

massachusetts tax brackets

Keep in mind that being granted a federal tax extension does not grant you a state tax extension in Massachusetts. You don’t necessarily have to live in Massachusetts to pay Massachusetts state income tax. Unlike the 6.25% sales tax, which is collected by sellers, use tax is generally paid directly to the state by the purchaser.